Autoreactive T cell responses show proinflammatory polarization in diabetes but a regulatory phenotype in health
J. Clin. Invest. Sefina Arif, et al. 113:451 doi:10.1172/JCI19585 [
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Figure 5Persistence of T cell responses. (
a–
d) Blood samples were available from four patients on two occasions 15–23 weeks apart for detection of IFN-γ T cell response using ELISPOT analysis. Shown are mean (± SEM) spots per well for the first and second samples. (
a–
c) Second samples were tested only against selected peptides positive in the first sample. (
d) Two peptides for retesting were selected at random. Background (peptide diluent plus media alone) is represented by the open squares, and the dashed horizontal line represents the cut-off for positivity in each assay (SI ≥ 3). (
a) The patient responds to IA-2
752–775 (triangles) on both occasions. (
b) The patient responds to IA-2
709–735 (inverted triangles) in both samples, but the response to IA-2
853–872 (circles) declines. (
c) The patient responds to IA-2
752–775, IA-2
709–735, and IA-2
793–817 (diamonds) on both occasions. (
d) The patient shows no response to IA-2
709–735 or IA-2
752–775 in either sample.