Injection of genetically engineered fibroblasts corrects regenerated human epidermolysis bullosa skin tissue
J. Clin. Invest. Susana Ortiz-Urda, et al. 111:251
doi:10.1172/JCI17193 [Go to this article.]

Figure 3
Fibroblast-mediated type VII collagen delivery to human RDEB skin. (a) Type VII collagen (green, first column) is shown in human RDEB skin regenerated on immune-deficient mice after intradermal injection with the cell types noted at left. Note the lack of type VII collagen in skin injected with RDEB fibroblasts (top row) and its BMZ localization in skin injected with RDEB+ fibroblasts (middle row; arrows in dermis denote a collection of intradermal RDEB+ cells). Note the blistering seen past the border of human type VII collagen protein (bottom row). The human origin of the skin tissue studied was confirmed using species-specific antibodies to involucrin (orange, second column); triple-stained specimens with serial histological sections are shown. Scale bar: 50 μm. (b) RDEB+ fibroblasts in RDEB skin tissue. Note type VII collagen–positive dermal cells (arrows) with typical elongated fibroblast morphology in tissue injected with RDEB+ cells and the complete absence of detectable type VII collagen in RDEB skin tissue injected with RDEB cells. Scale bars: top panels, 75 μm; bottom panels, 15 μm. E, epidermis; D, dermis; bl, blister.