FGF-2 regulates neurogenesis and degeneration in the dentate gyrus after traumatic brain injury in mice
J. Clin. Invest. Shinichi Yoshimura, et al. 112:1202 doi:10.1172/JCI16618 [
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Figure 2Effect of gene transfer of
FGF-2 with HSV-1 amplicon vector on proliferation of progenitor cells in SGZ after CCI. One hour after sham operation (
a) or CCI (panels
b–
d), HSV-1/mFGF-2 vector (
d) or empty vector (
c) was injected stereotactically into the injured hippocampus of C57BL/6 mice (see Methods). Mice underwent intraperitoneal injection of BrdU at 6, 7, and 8 days or 13, 14, and 15 after CCI and were killed on day 9 or day 16 (the latter not shown). BrdU staining was detected immunohistochemically as described in Figure
1. Robust BrdU labeling was noted in the SGZ of the ipsilateral DG after CCI (
b) vs. sham operation (
a), and after CCI in mice injected with HSV-1/mFGF-2 (
d) vs. control vector (
c). Tissue section coordinate, bregma –1.9 mm. Scale bar: 100 μm. (
e) Quantification of BrdU-positive cells in SGZ in C57BL/6 mice injected with HSV-1/mFGF-2 or HSV-1/empty. HSV-1/mFGF-2 or HSV-1/empty was injected into injured hippocampus 1 hour after CCI. BrdU was injected at 6, 7, and 8 days, or 13, 14, and 15 days after CCI, and animals killed on day 9 or 16, respectively. Sham-operated mice were injected with BrdU on days 6, 7, and 8, and killed on day 9. After CCI, mice injected with HSV-1/mFGF-2 (black bars) had a greater number of BrdU-positive cells in SGZ on day 9 vs. HSV-1/empty (gray bar) or after CCI only (white bars).
†P < 0.05 compared with sham-control. *
P < 0.05 compared with HSV-1/empty (
n = 6 per group).